Daniel 7

Daniel’s Vision of Four Beasts and the Son of Man

1In the first year of Belshazzar the king of Babylon, Daniel saw a dream and visions
Or “the visions”
of his head as he lay on his bed; then he wrote down the dream and the ⌞summary⌟
Literally “head”
of the words ⌞as follows⌟:
Literally “saying”
2Daniel ⌞explained⌟
Literally “answered”
and said, “I was looking in my vision in the night, and look, the four winds of heaven were stirring up the great sea.
3And four great beasts were coming up from the sea, differing ⌞from one another⌟.
Literally “this from this”
4The first was like a lion and ⌞had⌟
Literally “for him/it”
the wings of an eagle. I was watching until its wings were plucked off, and it was lifted up from the earth and it was raised on its feet like a human, and a human heart was given to it.
5And look, another beast, a second one, looking like a bear. And it was raised up on one side and three tusks
Or “ribs”
were in its mouth between its teeth, and so ⌞it was told⌟,
Literally “they were saying”
“Arise, eat much flesh!”
6After this I was watching and look, another beast like a leopard; ⌞it had four wings⌟
Literally “and there were to it four wings”
of a bird on its back, and ⌞the beast had⌟
Literally “to the beast”
four heads, and dominion was given to it.
7After this in the visions of the night I was looking and there was a fourth beast, terrifying and frightful and exceedingly strong, and ⌞it had⌟
Literally “were to it”
⌞great iron teeth⌟,
Literally “teeth of iron for it great”
and it was devouring and crushing, and it stamped the remainder
Or “residue”
with its feet; and it was different from all the other beasts ⌞that preceded it⌟
Literally “that preceding her/it”
⌞and it had ten horns⌟.
Literally “and ten horns for her/it”
8I was considering the horns, and look, another little horn came up ⌞among⌟
Literally “between”
them, and three of the earlier horns ⌞were rooted out⌟
Literally “dehorned”
from before it, and there were eyes like the eyes of a human
Or “humankind”
in this horn and also a mouth that was speaking boastfully.

9“⌞I continued watching⌟
Literally “I was watching”
until thrones were placed and an Ancient of Days sat; his clothing was like white snow and the hair of his head was like pure wool and his throne was a flame
Or “ablaze with”
of fire and its wheels
Aramaic “wheel”
were burning fire.
10A stream of fire issued forth and flowed ⌞from his presence⌟;
Literally “from before him”
thousands upon thousands served him and ten thousand upon ten thousand stood before him. The judge sat, and the books were opened.

11“⌞I continued watching⌟
Literally “I was watching”
then
Aramaic “in then”
because of the noise of the boastful words of the horn who was speaking; ⌞I continued watching⌟
Literally “I was watching”
until the beast was slain and its body was destroyed, and it was given over to burning with fire.
12And as for the remainder of the beasts, ⌞their dominion was taken away⌟,
Literally “they took away their dominion”
but a prolongation ⌞of their life⌟
Literally “in life”
was given to them for a season and a time.

13“⌞I continued watching⌟
Literally “I was watching”
in the visions of the night, and look, with the clouds of heaven one like a son of man
Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
was coming, and he came to the Ancient of Days, and ⌞was presented⌟
Literally “they presented him”
before him.
14And to him was given dominion and glory and kingship that
Aramaic “and”
all the peoples, the nations, and languages would serve him; his dominion is a dominion ⌞without end⌟
Literally “of eternity”
that will not cease, and his kingdom is one that will not be destroyed.

Daniel Explains and Interprets the Vision

15“⌞As for me, Daniel⌟,
Literally “I Daniel”
my spirit was troubled ⌞within me⌟,
Literally “in the midst of sheath”
and the visions of my head terrified me.
16So I approached one of the attendants and I asked him
Aramaic “from him”
about the truth concerning all this; and he told me
Aramaic “to me”
that he would make known to me the explanation of the matter.
17‘These great beasts which are four in number are four kings who will arise from the earth. 18But the holy ones
Or “saints”
of the Most High will receive the kingdom, and they will take possession of the kingdom forever, ⌞forever and ever⌟.’
Literally “forever and to forever”

19“Then I desired to make certain concerning the fourth beast that was different from ⌞all the others⌟
Literally “all of them”
—exceedingly terrifying, with its iron teeth and its claws of bronze; it devoured and crushed and stamped the remainder with its feet—
20and concerning the horns that were on its head, and concerning the other horn that came up and ⌞before which three horns fell⌟,
Literally “and fell from before it three”
and this horn ⌞had eyes⌟
Literally “and eyes to it”
and a mouth speaking ⌞boastfully⌟,
Literally “abundantly”
and its appearance was larger than its companions.
21⌞I continued watching⌟,
Literally “I was watching”
and this horn made war with the holy ones
Or “saints”
and it prevailed over them,
22until the Ancient of Days came and gave judgment to the holy ones
Or “saints”
of the Most High; and the time arrived and the holy ones
Or “saints”
took possession of the kingdom.

23“And he said, ‘The fourth beast is the fourth kingdom that will be on the earth that will be different from all the other kingdoms, and it will devour the whole earth and it will trample it and it will crush it. 24And as for the ten horns coming from it, from this kingdom
Or “the kingdom”
ten kings will arise, and another will arise after them. And he will be different from the earlier ones, and he will subdue three kings.
25And he will speak words against the Most High, and he will wear out the holy ones
Or “saints”
of the Most High, and he will attempt to change times and law, and they will be given into his hand for a time and two times and half a time.
26Then the court will sit, and his dominion will be removed,
Or “taken away”
to be eradicated and to be destroyed ⌞totally⌟.
Literally “until the end”
27And the kingdom and the dominion and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven will be given to the nation of the holy ones
Or “saints”
of the Most High; his kingdom ⌞is an everlasting kingdom⌟,
Literally “is a kingdom of eternity”
and all the dominions will serve and obey him.’

28⌞This is the end of the account⌟.
Literally “Up to here is the end of the account”
⌞As for me, Daniel⌟
Literally “I Daniel”
—my thoughts terrified me greatly and my face changed over me, but I kept the matter in my heart.”
Or “to myself”
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